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Ex-Felons In Florida Gain Right To Serve On Juries And Run For Public Office

MARY LOUISE KELLY, HOST:

In Florida, hundreds of thousands of felons who have completed their sentences will now be able to serve on juries and even run for public office. New rules adopted today by Florida’s governor and Cabinet follow an amendment adopted in 2018 – an amendment that allows felons to vote. NPR’s Greg Allen has more.

GREG ALLEN, BYLINE: Florida’s top officials agreed to automatically restore civil rights to felons who’ve completed their sentences. Outside the Capitol a little later, supporters celebrated.

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ALLEN: The main impact on today’s action is that it allows felons – returning citizens, as they’re sometimes called – to be on juries and run for office. Two years ago, Florida voters sent a strong message when they approved a constitutional amendment that overturned a Reconstruction-era law and gave felons back the right to vote. Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, along with most Republicans, didn’t support that effort. And afterwards, he helped push through a law that requires felons to first repay all court-ordered fines and fees. But today, DeSantis sided with the civil rights groups.

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RON DESANTIS: I believe that those who have had their voting rights restored under Amendment 4 – it makes sense to also restore the other civil rights.

ALLEN: Today’s action was in many ways the result of work done for years by the Florida Rights Restoration Coalition. That’s the group that put the amendment to restore voting rights on the ballot. A year ago, the group brought to the governor much of what was approved today. Deputy Director Neil Volz says a study done by the state parole commission helped make the case.

NEIL VOLZ: They found that people who had their civil rights restored were three times less likely to reoffend. So on one hand, that means transform lives. But there’s also people in communities who are not going to be found victims of crime.

ALLEN: The vote marked a reversal in policies on restoring rights to felons put in place by Florida’s previous Republican governor, Rick Scott. Scott, now one of Florida’s U.S. senators, put new restrictions on restoring rights and imposed a several-year-long waiting period before felons could even apply.

Desmond Meade heads the Florida Rights Restoration Coalition.

DESMOND MEADE: What we witnessed today was a giant step forward from previous policies that was implemented by Governor Rick Scott.

ALLEN: Meade says policies are changing in Florida because of the growing political clout of felons who can now finally express their opinions at the ballot box. He says more than 190,000 felons were registered to vote in November’s election.

MEADE: Because of Amendment 4, elected officials throughout the state of Florida is forced now to really start paying attention to policies that impact people with felony convictions.

ALLEN: At today’s Cabinet meeting, Meade was one of the items on the agenda. Through his work on felon rights and his personal story, he’s become well known. After convictions for drugs and domestic violence, he remarried, rebuilt his life and graduated from law school. But because of his record, he’s not been able to apply to the bar and practice law. DeSantis rejected a request by Agricultural Commissioner Nikki Fried, a Democrat, to grant Meade a full pardon, citing concerns about his dishonorable discharge from the Army. Meade chalked it up to politics. Fried and DeSantis may square off in next year’s gubernatorial election. On the upside, though, under a new policy, his civil rights will be restored, and he should be able to apply to the Florida bar.

Greg Allen, NPR News, Miami. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

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As NPR's Miami correspondent, Greg Allen reports on the diverse issues and developments tied to the Southeast. He covers everything from breaking news to economic and political stories to arts and environmental stories. He moved into this role in 2006, after four years as NPR's Midwest correspondent.

Allen was a key part of NPR's coverage of the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, providing some of the first reports on the disaster. He was on the front lines of NPR's coverage of Hurricane Katrina in 2005, arriving in New Orleans before the storm arrived and filing on the chaos and flooding that hit the city as the levees broke. Allen's reporting played an important role in NPR's coverage of the aftermath and the rebuilding of New Orleans, as well as in coverage of the BP oil spill which brought new hardships to the Gulf coast.

More recently, he played key roles in NPR's reporting in 2018 on the devastation caused on Florida's panhandle by Hurricane Michael and on the shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida.

As NPR's only correspondent in Florida, Allen covered the dizzying boom and bust of the state's real estate market, as well as the state's important role in the 2008 and 2016 presidential elections. He's produced stories highlighting the state's unique culture and natural beauty, from Miami's Little Havana to the Everglades.

Allen has been with NPR for three decades as an editor, executive producer, and correspondent.

Before moving into reporting, Allen served as the executive producer of NPR's national daily live call-in show, Talk of the Nation. Prior to that, Allen spent a decade at NPR's Morning Edition. As editor and senior editor, he oversaw developing stories and interviews, helped shape the program's editorial direction, and supervised the program's staff.

Before coming to NPR, Allen was a reporter with NPR member station WHYY-FM in Philadelphia from 1987 to 1990. His radio career includes working an independent producer and as a reporter/producer at NPR member station WYSO-FM in Yellow Springs, Ohio.

Allen graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1977, with a B.A. cum laude. He began his career at WXPN-FM as a student, and there he was a host and producer for a weekly folk music program that included interviews, features, and live and recorded music.

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