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5 ex-Memphis officers are charged with the murder of 29-year-old Tyre Nichols

LEILA FADEL, HOST:

Today, authorities plan to release a video that will show what happened to 29-year-old Tyre Nichols. And the city, Memphis, is bracing for what may come next. Already, five former police officers are under indictment on second-degree murder charges and other crimes in the beating death of Nichols. He died January 10, three days after what police called a, quote, “confrontation” during a traffic stop. Those who’ve seen the video have used words like horrific. Last night, hundreds gathered for a candlelight vigil, again asking for change within the Memphis Police Department.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

UNIDENTIFIED CROWD: Justice for Tyre. Justice for Tyre. Justice for Tyre.

FADEL: NPR’s Debbie Elliott was at the vigil, and she’s on the line now. Hi, Debbie.

DEBBIE ELLIOTT, BYLINE: Hi. Good morning.

FADEL: So what’s it like in Memphis right now?

ELLIOTT: You know, tense, as you might imagine. Lots of questions about just what went wrong here. How did this FedEx worker and father of a 4-year-old end up dead because of a traffic stop? At last night’s vigil which was held at a skate park – Tyre Nichols was an avid skateboarder – you know, speaker after speaker just seemed weary to be talking about the death of another Black man after an encounter with law enforcement. Now, we should mention that all of the ex-officers who were indicted in this case are also Black. At the vigil last night, Nichols’ mother, RowVaughn Wells, asked the community to remain peaceful in their outcry when they see what happened.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

ROWVAUGHN WELLS: I didn’t see it, but from what I hear, it’s going to be horrific. But I want each and every one of you to protest in peace. I don’t want us burning up our cities, tearing up the streets…

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON: Amen.

WELLS: …Because that’s not what my son stood for.

FADEL: What do we know about exactly what’s in that video?

ELLIOTT: Well, it will cover the span of about three minutes using both bodycam, dashcam and some surveillance video. And, you know, the people who have seen it describe it as particularly brutal – acts that defy humanity, according to the Memphis police chief, Cerelyn C.J. Davis. She was on CNN today and said that the officers were overly aggressive from the get-go when they stopped Tyre Nichols. They used loud communications, and things only escalated from there.

CERELYN C J DAVIS: Mr. Nichols was able to get away from these officers, and they found him again at another location. And at that point, there was an amount of aggression that is unexplainable.

ELLIOTT: Something she attributed to groupthink among the officers. Now, because of the nature of the videos, police plan to release them this evening after businesses and schools are closed. After-school activities like ballgames and things have been canceled. Both here in Memphis and in some other cities, officials have been preparing for potential unrest because this might be so difficult to look at.

FADEL: Now, in the few seconds we have left, they’ve – residents are calling for reform in the police department.

ELLIOTT: Right. They want to completely overhaul the way policing works here – no longer using police for traffic enforcement, for example, and eliminating special task forces that send teams of officers into neighborhoods. The fired officers charged in this case were part of a task force known as the SCORPION squad. Police Chief Davis says there will be a complete and independent review of the department’s specialized units.

FADEL: NPR’s Debbie Elliott, thank you so much.

ELLIOTT: You’re welcome. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

Leila Fadel is a host of Morning Edition, as well as NPR's morning news podcast Up First.

As a national correspondent, Fadel consistently reported on the fault lines of this divided nation. She flew to Minneapolis in the midst of the pandemic as the city erupted in grief and anger over the killing of George Floyd. She's reported on policing and race, on American Muslim communities and on the jarring inequities the coronavirus laid bare in the healthcare system. Her "Muslims in America: A New Generation" series, in collaboration with National Geographic, won the prestigious Goldziher Prize in 2019.

Previously, she was NPR's international correspondent based in Cairo and covered the wave of revolts in the Middle East and their aftermaths in Libya, Tunisia, Egypt, and beyond. Her stories brought listeners to the heart of a state-ordered massacre of pro-Muslim Brotherhood protesters in Cairo in 2013 when police shot into crowds of people to clear them and killed between 1,000 and 2,000 people. She told the tales of a coup in Egypt and what it is like for a country to go through a military overthrow of an elected government. She covered the fall of Mosul to ISIS in 2014 and documented the harrowing tales of the Yazidi women who were kidnapped and enslaved by the group. Her coverage also included stories of human smugglers in Egypt and the Syrian families desperate and willing to pay to risk their lives and cross a turbulent ocean for Europe.

She was awarded the Lowell Thomas Award from the Overseas Press Club for her coverage of the 2013 coup in Egypt and the toll it took on the country and Egyptian families. In 2017 she earned a Gracie award for the story of a single mother in Tunisia whose two eldest daughters were brainwashed and joined ISIS. The mother was fighting to make sure it didn't happen to her younger girls.

Before joining NPR, Fadel covered the Middle East for The Washington Post as the Cairo Bureau Chief. Prior to her position as Cairo Bureau Chief for the Post, she covered the Iraq war for nearly five years with Knight Ridder, McClatchy Newspapers, and later the Washington Post. Her foreign coverage of the devastating human toll of the Iraq war earned her the George. R. Polk award in 2007. In 2016 she was the Council on Foreign Relations Edward R. Murrow fellow.

Fadel is a Lebanese-American journalist who speaks conversational Arabic and was raised in Saudi Arabia and Lebanon.

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