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New security system causes major delays at Europe’s airports amid peak travel season

DON GONYEA, HOST:

Wait times at European airports are, shall we say, up in the air. The European Union has implemented new facial recognition and fingerprinting systems at border crossings and in airports across the Schengen zone. That’s the area of Europe where travelers can freely move without being rechecked at borders. It’s called the entry exit system, EES for short. It’s meant to keep better track of who comes in and who goes out. But the system has caused massive delays during Europe’s peak summer travel season, and airports and airlines have pleaded with the EU to temporarily suspend it. Gunnar Olson has been covering this story for the website Thrifty Traveler. Welcome, Gunnar.

GUNNAR OLSON: Thank you. Thanks for having me.

GONYEA: I understand you’ve used this new biometric system. So walk us through exactly what the experience is like.

OLSON: Well, my experience is probably going to infuriate anybody who sat in one of these long lines because I cleared EES with no line in about two minutes at the Rome airport in May, but I have a colleague who had the absolute opposite experience when he sat in a three-hour line in Copenhagen in June, after the kiosks all went down and they had to switch back to manual processing. So you could say that this experience is at least inconsistent for most travelers right now.

GONYEA: OK. And – but then what exactly did they do? Just kind of walk us through what the process is.

OLSON: Yeah. The process is you go up to one of these kiosks when they’re working correctly, and you scan your passport. They take a facial scan and your fingerprints. And if those things all work the way they’re supposed to right away, then you’re off. Sometimes these passport scanners are taking a long time. This happened to us on the way out of Italy, and it happened to my colleague as well a few times, where it takes up to five minutes of trying over and over for these passport scanners to work. And if you have a – you know, a wide-body plane full of 200 people all trying to get through at five minutes apiece, that’s a long line in and of itself. So this is what’s causing the backup.

GONYEA: European airlines asked the EU to pause the program because of just the kind of things that you’re describing. They did not get their way when they made that request. Is this slowness then expected to be just a new norm at Europe’s airports?

OLSON: No. I think what the European Union is hoping is that this is temporary, right? It takes a little extra time for these things to come online, for everybody to share their biometric data with the European Union. What IATA, the International Air Transport Association, wanted to do was just to punt this whole process outside of the peak summer travel months. The IATA says that people are missing connections. So this is critical for these airlines to keep their passengers happy, to have them not waiting hours-long line. So basically, what they want to do is just say, let’s try this another time. Let’s try and ease the tension in the lines here. And the European Union basically said, Look, this isn’t perfect, but we’re going to have to go through this at some point. We might as well endure the pain right now.

GONYEA: Is there anything passengers can do to try to, you know, anticipate and maybe mitigate this?

OLSON: The only thing passengers, I think, can do right now would be to rebook your trip through countries where they’re not participating in EES so you’re likely to not deal with the lines there, and you’ll have to connect on to Europe later in the day, but you’ll likely land at an off-peak time. It’ll give you a much better chance at a shorter line when you do arrive in the Schengen area and have to go through EES. But other than that, there’s not a whole lot you can do. I would just recommend packing your patience and being ready for a long line, if there is one.

GONYEA: OK. That’s Gunnar Olson, reporter at the website Thrifty Traveler. Thank you.

OLSON: Of course. Thank you.

(SOUNDBITE OF MUSIC) Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record.

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You're most likely to find NPR's Don Gonyea on the road, in some battleground state looking for voters to sit with him at the local lunch spot, the VFW or union hall, at a campaign rally, or at their kitchen tables to tell him what's on their minds. Through countless such conversations over the course of the year, he gets a ground-level view of American elections. Gonyea is NPR's National Political Correspondent, a position he has held since 2010. His reports can be heard on all NPR News programs and at NPR.org. To hear his sound-rich stories is akin to riding in the passenger seat of his rental car, traveling through Iowa or South Carolina or Michigan or wherever, right along with him.

Gonyea has been covering politics full-time for NPR since the 2000 presidential campaign. That's the year he chronicled a controversial election and the ensuing legal recount battle in Florida that awarded the White House to George W. Bush. Gonyea was named NPR White House Correspondent that year and subsequently covered the entirety of the Bush presidency, from 2001-2008. He was at the White House on the morning of Sept. 11, providing live reports following the evacuation of the building.

As White House correspondent, Gonyea covered the Bush administration's prosecution of wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. During the 2004 campaign, he traveled with both Bush and Democratic nominee John Kerry. He has served as co-anchor of NPR's election night coverage, and in 2008 Gonyea was the lead reporter covering Barack Obama's presidential campaign for NPR, from the Iowa caucuses to victory night in Chicago.

Gonyea has filed stories from around the globe, including Moscow, Beijing, London, Islamabad, Doha, Budapest, Seoul, San Salvador, and Hanoi. He attended President Bush's first-ever meeting with Russia's Vladimir Putin in Slovenia in 2001, as well as subsequent — and at times testy — meetings between the two leaders in St. Petersburg, Shanghai, and Bratislava. He also covered Obama's first trip overseas as president. During the 2016 election, he traveled extensively with both GOP nominee Donald Trump and Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton. His coverage of union members and white working class voters in the Midwest also gave early insight into how candidate Trump would tap into economic anxiety to win the presidency.

In 1986, Gonyea got his start at NPR reporting from Michigan on labor unions and the automobile industry. His first public radio job was at station WDET in Detroit. He has spent countless hours on picket lines and in union halls covering strikes at the major US auto companies, along with other labor disputes. Gonyea also reported on the development of alternative fuel and hybrid vehicles, Dr. Jack Kevorkian's assisted-suicide crusade, and the 1999 closing of Detroit's classic Tiger Stadium.

He serves as a fill-in host on NPR news magazines Morning Edition, All Things Considered, Weekend Edition, and Weekend All Things Considered.

Over the years, Gonyea has contributed to PBS's NewsHour, the BBC, CBC, AP Radio, and the Columbia Journalism Review. He periodically teaches college journalism courses.

Gonyea has won numerous national and state awards for his reporting. He was part of the team that earned NPR a 2000 George Foster Peabody Award for the All Things Considered series "Lost & Found Sound."

A native of Monroe, Michigan, Gonyea is an honors graduate of Michigan State University.

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