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Pope Francis' legacy in Africa

Pope Francis will be widely mourned in Africa, home to a large and growing number of Catholic faithful.

He was known for his peace-making efforts on the continent, making a risky trip to war-torn Central African Republicin 2015, where he met with both Muslims and Christians involved in the conflict.

Pope Francis and Central African Republic interim president Catherine Samba-Panza in the Central African Republic in November 2015.
Gianluigi Guercia / AFP via Getty Images
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AFP via Getty Images
Pope Francis and Central African Republic interim president Catherine Samba-Panza in the Central African Republic in November 2015.

In 2019, he made headlines when he kissed the feet of South Sudan's rival leaders after inviting them to a retreat at the Vatican, appealing to them to form a unity government — which they later did.

Pope Francis exchanges gifts with the president of South Sudan, Salva Kiir Mayardit, during an audience at the Vatican in 2019.
Vatican Pool / Getty Images Europe
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Getty Images Europe
Pope Francis exchanges gifts with the president of South Sudan, Salva Kiir Mayardit, during an audience at the Vatican in 2019.

He visited South Sudan a few years later in 2023. The same year, he visited the Democratic Republic of Congo, calling on militia fighters to lay down their arms — when conflict flared up again this year, he repeated his appeal for peace. He has also visited Kenya, Uganda, Madagascar and Mozambique.

Copyright 2025 NPR

Kate Bartlett
[Copyright 2024 NPR]